eis-website/js/kanban.js
2026-05-20 13:50:39 +00:00

475 lines
14 KiB
JavaScript

// ====================== KANBAN BOARD APP ======================
// Single-Page Kanban Board mit Drag & Drop und localStorage Persistenz
class KanbanBoard {
constructor() {
this.container = document.getElementById('kanbanContainer');
this.board = this.loadFromLocalStorage() || this.getDefaultBoard();
this.draggedCard = null;
this.draggedFromColumn = null;
this.colorPickerCard = null;
this.initializeEventListeners();
this.render();
}
/**
* Standard-Board mit 3 Spalten
*/
getDefaultBoard() {
return {
columns: [
{
id: this.generateId(),
title: 'To Do',
cards: [
{ id: this.generateId(), text: 'Beispiel Aufgabe 1', color: null },
{ id: this.generateId(), text: 'Beispiel Aufgabe 2', color: null }
]
},
{
id: this.generateId(),
title: 'In Arbeit',
cards: [
{ id: this.generateId(), text: 'Aktuelle Aufgabe', color: null }
]
},
{
id: this.generateId(),
title: 'Erledigt',
cards: [
{ id: this.generateId(), text: 'Abgeschlossene Aufgabe', color: null }
]
}
]
};
}
/**
* Event Listener initialisieren
*/
initializeEventListeners() {
document.getElementById('addColumnBtn').addEventListener('click', () => this.addColumn());
document.getElementById('exportBtn').addEventListener('click', () => this.exportAsJSON());
document.getElementById('importBtn').addEventListener('click', () => this.triggerImport());
document.getElementById('resetBtn').addEventListener('click', () => this.resetBoard());
document.getElementById('importFileInput').addEventListener('change', (e) => this.importFromJSON(e));
// Close color picker wenn außerhalb geklickt wird
document.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
if (!e.target.closest('.color-picker') && !e.target.closest('.kanban-card')) {
this.hideColorPicker();
}
});
}
/**
* Spalten und Karten rendern
*/
render() {
this.container.innerHTML = '';
this.board.columns.forEach(column => {
const columnEl = document.createElement('div');
columnEl.className = 'kanban-column';
columnEl.id = `column-${column.id}`;
columnEl.draggable = false;
// Column Header
const headerEl = document.createElement('div');
headerEl.className = 'kanban-column-header';
const titleEl = document.createElement('h2');
titleEl.className = 'kanban-column-title';
titleEl.textContent = `${column.title} (${column.cards.length})`;
const deleteBtn = document.createElement('button');
deleteBtn.className = 'column-delete-btn';
deleteBtn.textContent = '✕';
deleteBtn.addEventListener('click', () => this.deleteColumn(column.id));
headerEl.appendChild(titleEl);
headerEl.appendChild(deleteBtn);
// Cards Container
const cardsEl = document.createElement('div');
cardsEl.className = 'kanban-cards';
cardsEl.id = `cards-${column.id}`;
// Drag & Drop Events für Spalte
cardsEl.addEventListener('dragover', (e) => this.handleDragOver(e, column.id));
cardsEl.addEventListener('dragleave', (e) => this.handleDragLeave(e, column.id));
cardsEl.addEventListener('drop', (e) => this.handleDrop(e, column.id));
cardsEl.addEventListener('dragenter', (e) => this.handleDragEnter(e, column.id));
// Karten rendern
column.cards.forEach(card => {
const cardEl = this.createCardElement(card, column.id);
cardsEl.appendChild(cardEl);
});
// Add Card Button
const addCardBtn = document.createElement('button');
addCardBtn.className = 'add-card-btn';
addCardBtn.textContent = '+ Neue Karte';
addCardBtn.addEventListener('click', () => this.addCard(column.id));
cardsEl.appendChild(addCardBtn);
columnEl.appendChild(headerEl);
columnEl.appendChild(cardsEl);
this.container.appendChild(columnEl);
});
this.save();
}
/**
* Karten-Element erstellen
*/
createCardElement(card, columnId) {
const cardEl = document.createElement('div');
cardEl.className = 'kanban-card';
cardEl.id = `card-${card.id}`;
cardEl.draggable = true;
// Drag Events
cardEl.addEventListener('dragstart', (e) => this.handleDragStart(e, card, columnId));
cardEl.addEventListener('dragend', (e) => this.handleDragEnd(e));
// Card Content
const contentEl = document.createElement('div');
contentEl.className = 'card-content';
const textEl = document.createElement('p');
textEl.className = 'card-text';
textEl.textContent = card.text;
textEl.contentEditable = 'true';
textEl.addEventListener('blur', () => {
card.text = textEl.textContent;
this.save();
});
contentEl.appendChild(textEl);
// Label anzeigen, falls vorhanden
if (card.color) {
const labelEl = document.createElement('div');
labelEl.className = `card-label label-${card.color}`;
labelEl.textContent = this.getColorName(card.color);
contentEl.appendChild(labelEl);
}
// Rechtsklick für Farben (Bonus)
cardEl.addEventListener('contextmenu', (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
this.showColorPicker(e, card, columnId);
});
// Card Actions
const actionsEl = document.createElement('div');
actionsEl.className = 'card-actions';
const deleteBtn = document.createElement('button');
deleteBtn.className = 'card-delete-btn';
deleteBtn.textContent = '✕';
deleteBtn.addEventListener('click', () => this.deleteCard(columnId, card.id));
actionsEl.appendChild(deleteBtn);
cardEl.appendChild(contentEl);
cardEl.appendChild(actionsEl);
return cardEl;
}
/**
* Spalte hinzufügen
*/
addColumn() {
const title = prompt('Spaltenname eingeben:');
if (!title || title.trim() === '') return;
const newColumn = {
id: this.generateId(),
title: title.trim(),
cards: []
};
this.board.columns.push(newColumn);
this.render();
}
/**
* Spalte löschen
*/
deleteColumn(columnId) {
if (confirm('Spalte und alle Karten löschen?')) {
this.board.columns = this.board.columns.filter(col => col.id !== columnId);
this.render();
}
}
/**
* Karte hinzufügen
*/
addCard(columnId) {
const column = this.board.columns.find(col => col.id === columnId);
if (!column) return;
const newCard = {
id: this.generateId(),
text: 'Neue Aufgabe...',
color: null
};
column.cards.push(newCard);
this.render();
}
/**
* Karte löschen
*/
deleteCard(columnId, cardId) {
const column = this.board.columns.find(col => col.id === columnId);
if (!column) return;
column.cards = column.cards.filter(card => card.id !== cardId);
this.render();
}
/**
* ====================== DRAG & DROP ======================
*/
handleDragStart(e, card, columnId) {
this.draggedCard = card;
this.draggedFromColumn = columnId;
const cardEl = document.getElementById(`card-${card.id}`);
cardEl.classList.add('dragging');
}
handleDragEnd(e) {
document.querySelectorAll('.kanban-card').forEach(card => {
card.classList.remove('dragging');
card.classList.remove('drag-over-card');
});
document.querySelectorAll('.kanban-column').forEach(col => {
col.classList.remove('drag-over');
});
}
handleDragOver(e, columnId) {
e.preventDefault();
e.dataTransfer.dropEffect = 'move';
const cardsContainer = document.getElementById(`cards-${columnId}`);
const afterElement = this.getDragAfterElement(cardsContainer, e.clientY);
if (afterElement == null) {
// Vor den Add Button einfügen
cardsContainer.insertBefore(this.draggedCard, cardsContainer.lastElementChild);
} else {
cardsContainer.insertBefore(this.draggedCard, afterElement);
}
}
handleDragEnter(e, columnId) {
const columnEl = document.getElementById(`column-${columnId}`);
columnEl.classList.add('drag-over');
}
handleDragLeave(e, columnId) {
const columnEl = document.getElementById(`column-${columnId}`);
const cardsEl = document.getElementById(`cards-${columnId}`);
// Nur entfernen wenn wirklich die Spalte verlassen wird
if (e.target === cardsEl || e.target.classList.contains('kanban-cards')) {
columnEl.classList.remove('drag-over');
}
}
handleDrop(e, columnId) {
e.preventDefault();
const columnEl = document.getElementById(`column-${columnId}`);
columnEl.classList.remove('drag-over');
if (!this.draggedCard) return;
// Alte Spalte aktualisieren
const oldColumn = this.board.columns.find(col => col.id === this.draggedFromColumn);
if (oldColumn) {
oldColumn.cards = oldColumn.cards.filter(card => card.id !== this.draggedCard.id);
}
// Neue Spalte aktualisieren
const newColumn = this.board.columns.find(col => col.id === columnId);
if (newColumn) {
// Prüfen ob die Karte bereits in der neuen Spalte ist (aus derselben Spalte kommend)
if (!newColumn.cards.find(card => card.id === this.draggedCard.id)) {
newColumn.cards.push(this.draggedCard);
}
}
this.draggedCard = null;
this.draggedFromColumn = null;
this.render();
}
/**
* Hilfsfunktion um Position des draggable Elements zu bestimmen
*/
getDragAfterElement(container, y) {
const draggableElements = [...container.querySelectorAll('.kanban-card:not(.dragging)')];
return draggableElements.reduce((closest, child) => {
const box = child.getBoundingClientRect();
const offset = y - box.top - box.height / 2;
if (offset < 0 && offset > closest.offset) {
return { offset: offset, element: child };
} else {
return closest;
}
}, { offset: Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY }).element;
}
/**
* ====================== FARBEN (BONUS) ======================
*/
showColorPicker(e, card, columnId) {
this.hideColorPicker();
const picker = document.createElement('div');
picker.className = 'color-picker';
picker.style.left = e.clientX + 'px';
picker.style.top = e.clientY + 'px';
picker.id = 'colorPickerMenu';
const title = document.createElement('div');
title.className = 'color-picker-title';
title.textContent = 'Farbe wählen:';
const options = document.createElement('div');
options.className = 'color-options';
const colors = ['red', 'blue', 'yellow', 'green', 'purple'];
colors.forEach(color => {
const option = document.createElement('div');
option.className = `color-option label-${color}`;
if (card.color === color) option.classList.add('active');
option.addEventListener('click', () => {
card.color = card.color === color ? null : color;
const column = this.board.columns.find(col => col.id === columnId);
const cardToUpdate = column.cards.find(c => c.id === card.id);
if (cardToUpdate) cardToUpdate.color = card.color;
this.save();
this.render();
this.hideColorPicker();
});
options.appendChild(option);
});
picker.appendChild(title);
picker.appendChild(options);
document.body.appendChild(picker);
}
hideColorPicker() {
const picker = document.getElementById('colorPickerMenu');
if (picker) picker.remove();
}
getColorName(color) {
const names = {
'red': '🔴',
'blue': '🔵',
'yellow': '🟡',
'green': '🟢',
'purple': '🟣'
};
return names[color] || '';
}
/**
* ====================== PERSISTENZ ======================
*/
save() {
localStorage.setItem('kanbanBoard', JSON.stringify(this.board));
}
loadFromLocalStorage() {
const stored = localStorage.getItem('kanbanBoard');
return stored ? JSON.parse(stored) : null;
}
/**
* ====================== EXPORT/IMPORT ======================
*/
exportAsJSON() {
const dataStr = JSON.stringify(this.board, null, 2);
const blob = new Blob([dataStr], { type: 'application/json' });
const url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = url;
link.download = `kanban-board-${new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0]}.json`;
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
document.body.removeChild(link);
URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
}
triggerImport() {
document.getElementById('importFileInput').click();
}
importFromJSON(e) {
const file = e.target.files[0];
if (!file) return;
const reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = (event) => {
try {
const imported = JSON.parse(event.target.result);
if (imported.columns && Array.isArray(imported.columns)) {
this.board = imported;
this.save();
this.render();
alert('Board erfolgreich importiert!');
} else {
alert('Ungültiges JSON-Format!');
}
} catch (error) {
alert('Fehler beim Import: ' + error.message);
}
};
reader.readAsText(file);
}
resetBoard() {
if (confirm('Möchtest du das Board wirklich zurücksetzen?')) {
this.board = this.getDefaultBoard();
this.save();
this.render();
}
}
/**
* Utility: Eindeutige ID generieren
*/
generateId() {
return `${Date.now()}-${Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)}`;
}
}
// ====================== APP STARTEN ======================
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
new KanbanBoard();
});